Soda Ash

Soda ash is the inorganic compound with the formula Na2CO3 is used in a wide range of products, such as powdered detergents and soaps and rechargeable batteries, as well as being used extensively in metallurgical processes, and across the food, cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries.

About Soda Ash

Soda ash, also known as sodium carbonate, is a white, odorless powder with various industrial, commercial, and household applications. It is a water-soluble compound derived from natural sources or produced synthetically through chemical processes.

Technical Data

Grade

AR

Purity

99.5%

CAS No.

497-19-8

HS Code

28362010

Molecular Formula

Na2CO3

Molecular Weight

105.99

Shelf Life

60 Months

 

Grade

AR

Purity

99.5%

CAS No.

497-19-8

HS Code

28362010

Molecular Formula

Na2CO3

Molecular Weight

105.99

Shelf Life

60 Months

Physical Properties

Physical state at 20 °C

Solid

Colour

White powder

Odour

Odorless

pH value

12 at 106 g/l at 25 °C

Melting point/ Freezing point [°C]

851 °C

Boiling point [°C]

400°C

Assay (on anhydrous basis)

Min 99.5%

Insoluble matter in water

Max 0.01%

Moisture (at 300°C)

Max 0.5%

Chloride (Cl)

Max 0.002%

Phosphate and silicate (as SiO2)

Max 0.005%

Total sulphur (as SO4)

Max 0.005%

Heavy metal (as Pb)

Max 0.0005%

Calcium (Ca)

Max 0.03%

Iron (Fe)

Max 0.0005%

Potassium (K)

Max 0.01%

Magnesium (Mg)

Max 0.005%

 

Physical state at 20 °C

Solid

Colour

White powder

Odour

Odorless

pH value

12 at 106 g/l at 25 °C

Melting point/ Freezing point [°C]

851 °C

Boiling point [°C]

400°C

Assay (on anhydrous basis)

Min 99.5%

Insoluble matter in water

Max 0.01%

Moisture (at 300°C)

Max 0.5%

Chloride (Cl)

Max 0.002%

Phosphate and silicate (as SiO2)

Max 0.005%

Total sulphur (as SO4)

Max 0.005%

Heavy metal (as Pb)

Max 0.0005%

Calcium (Ca)

Max 0.03%

Iron (Fe)

Max 0.0005%

Potassium (K)

Max 0.01%

Magnesium (Mg)

Max 0.005%

Use of Soda Ash

Production of Detergents & Soaps

Soda ash is a key component in the production of detergents and soaps. It acts as a water softener, enhancing the cleaning efficacy of detergents by binding to calcium and magnesium ions present in hard water.

pH Adjustment in Water Treatment

In water treatment processes, soda ash is used for pH adjustment and alkalinity control. It helps neutralize acidic water and stabilize pH levels, making it suitable for various industrial and municipal water treatment applications.

Manufacture of Glass

One of the primary uses of soda ash is in the glass manufacturing industry. It is a crucial ingredient in the production of glass, where it serves as a flux to lower the melting point of silica sand, facilitating the formation of glass.

Textile and Paper Industries

In the textile industry, soda ash is used in the dyeing and printing of fabrics, acting as a fixing agent for dyes. It is also employed in the paper industry for pH adjustment in the pulping process and as a sizing agent in paper production.

Safety Conside-rations

Eye and Skin Irritation

Direct contact with soda ash can cause irritation to the eyes and skin. Personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and goggles should be worn when handling soda ash to minimize the risk of irritation.

Inhalation Hazard

Inhalation of soda ash dust may irritate the respiratory tract and cause coughing or respiratory discomfort. Adequate ventilation and respiratory protection are recommended in areas where soda ash dust may be present.

Storage and Handling

Soda ash should be stored in a cool, dry place away from moisture and incompatible substances. It should be handled with care to prevent spills, and spillage should be promptly cleaned up using appropriate absorbent materials.

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